Research

Research at the Boston College School of Social Work is about more than publishing papers—our faculty and students analyze emerging trends in hopes of breaking new ground in the field, and uncovering innovative ways to address social problems locally and globally.    

Our Research Focus

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Improving the Lives of Priority Populations

Our researchers are committed to fully engaging with people to understand their lived experiences in order to co-design the most effective interventions and programs. BCSSW research focuses attention on communities that experience disproportionate social, health, and economic disparities in the United States, including the following:

Latinx Communities

Black Communities

Homeless and Housing Insecure Communities

Older (or Aging) Populations

Low-wage Workers

Child and Family Well-being

Many factors contribute to child and family well-being, including maternal access to prenatal care, environmental factors such as housing and food insecurity, and even societal issues like structural racism. Our researchers are focused on numerous topics related to child well-being including:

Child and Adolescent Mental Health

Child Abuse Prevention

Positive Parenting  

Maternal Health 

Focus on Fathers 

Global Research

BCSSW faculty forge strong collaborative relationships with government officials and policymakers to ensure effective interventions can be scaled and sustained, and our implementation partners include leading humanitarian organizations and local NGOs. Our global research includes the following areas of focus:

Research Partnerships in Low- and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs)

Refugees and Migrants

Children and Families in Humanitarian Settings

Environment and Sustainable Development

Community-engaged Research

A key strength of our partnerships is application of novel approaches that enable community members to engage in intervention planning, design, and implementation. These methods center community voice, enable shared decision-making, and ensure culturally appropriate and relevant interventions and outcome measures. Our methods prioritize:

Research-Practice Partnerships 

Participatory Research and Design

Participatory Modeling

Place-based Research

Centers, Labs, & Programs

7 items match your criteria

Affirm Lab

The Affirm Lab conducts research on youths who are stigmatized for their race, gender, and/or sexual identity as well as on the methods used to improve their care. The goal of the research is to improve the mental health and overall well-being of stigmatized youths.

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Center for Social Innovation

The Center promotes faculty research and expertise in the design, implementation, and assessment of innovative social interventions to complex social problems. CSI's goal is to improve life in diverse and vulnerable communities through sustainable approaches focused on data, iteration, and collaboration.

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Center on Aging & Work

The Center promotes opportunity, choice, and quality of paid and unpaid work across the lifespan, with a focus on older adults. The Center's research studies and engagement with a multi-disciplinary network of scholars and practitioners strives to translate research into practice.

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Child & Behavioral Health Research Innovations Lab (CABHRI)

The CABHRI Lab conducts and translates research to enhance the social and behavioral health of children and families. The lab’s work emphasizes preventive interventions and dissemination strategies to improve overall well-being and disrupt intergenerational cycles of childhood trauma, violence, and abuse.

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Macondo Lab

The Macondo Lab, which stands for "Mothers and Children of All Nations Defying the Odds," conducts research into mental health issues facing immigrant families, with a special focus on Venezuelan families who have migrated to Colombia and Latinx families living in the U.S.

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Racism-based Violence Injury & Prevention Lab

This lab studies the interplay between racism, violence, and trauma among Black emerging adults 18 to 29 years of age. The goal is to provide evidence-based science that informs the development of culturally relevant prevention and intervention practices that combat racism-based violence.

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Research Program on Children and Adversity (RPCA)

This program investigates key mechanisms shaping child development and mental health, focusing on the resilience of children facing multiple forms of adversity such as poverty, conflict, and infectious disease. The RPCA develops targeted psychosocial interventions that can be delivered effectively in low-resource settings.

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By the Numbers

32

Grants Awarded

Prev. 3 fiscal years

$10M

Grant expenditures

FY24

66

Paid student research positions

FY21

 Global Symposium on Forced Migration

"“BC is a global university, and opportunities to come together and talk about issues that extend far beyond our campus are critically important.”

At a time when the number of forcibly displaced people worldwide has reached unprecedented levels, the Boston College School of Social Work’s Research Program on Children and Adversity (RPCA) and the Trinity College Dublin Centre for Forced Migration Studies gathered together at a symposium in Dublin to discuss the spectrum of resources and services necessary to aid such populations in remaking their lives.


R E S E A R C H   I N N O V A T I O N 


Recent Project Briefs

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Equity at the Workplace

Work Equity partnered with the United Way of Massachusetts Bay and Merrimack Valley to conduct the Boston Workplace Equity Study. The mission of the United Way of Massachusetts Bay and Merrimack Valley is “… to create positive, lasting change for people in need.”

Project Details
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The Youth Readiness Intervention

The Youth Readiness Intervention (YRI) is a promising approach for addressing mental health problems among at-risk youth in low resource settings. The YRI uses a structured, manual curriculum divided into 12 modules, with sequential 90-minute group sessions designed to be delivered by non-specialists. It integrates six empirically-supported practice elements shown to have trans-diagnostic efficacy across symptom dimensions of mental health disorders, ranging from major depressive disorder and anxiety to conduct problems. The YRI has three phases which are delivered in a sequential fashion: stabilization, integration, and connection. The YRI is designed to be integrated into education or livelihood programs and has been successfully implemented in Sierra Leone, Kenya, Columbia, and South Sudan.

Project Details
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Understanding Afghan Families Needs and Strengths During Resettlement and Refining Mental Health Measures for Afghan Youth

Through partnership with the International Rescue Committee's Switchboard Program, the RPCA is working to develop, refine, and optimize a mental health screening toolkit with psychometric properties and instrument functioning of mental health screening toolkits to provide refugee service agencies with a culturally relevant and statistically validated toolkit to use with Afghan children and youth. This research is currently being conducted to support new arrivals from Afghanistan so resettlement agencies and affiliates, state agencies, community-based organizations, and other Office of Refugee Resettlement funded organizations providing services to refugees can understand how to best work with vulnerable populations.

Project Details
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Family Strengthening Intervention for Early Childhood Development and Violence Reduction

The family strengthening intervention for early childhood development and violence reduction (FSI-ECD+VP) has been refined and developed over decades of work in post-genocide settings in Rwanda. Informed by the World Health Organization (WHO) Care for Child Development package the intervention (a) builds parenting skills and improves knowledge of ECD to create a safe, stimulating, and nourishing environment for the growth of young children with a focus on nutrition, health, and hygiene promotion; (b) coaches parents of young children in “serve and return” interactions and playful parenting; (c) develops a “family narrative” to build hope and highlight sources of resilience for addressing challenges and reducing the risk of violence; (d) strengthens problem-solving skills as well as the navigation of formal and informal community resources; and, (e) builds skills in parental emotion regulation and alternatives to harsh punishment. The FSI-ECD+VP integrates these core components into 12 modules and two booster/follow-up sessions through a home-visiting model and active coaching. Currently, the FSI-ECD+VP is being implemented in Rwanda, with a digital component to test effectiveness, as well as in Sierra Leone and Colombia.

Project Details
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Family Strengthening Intervention for Refugees

The Family Strengthening Intervention for Refugees (FSI-R) was developed and tested culturally and linguistically tailored in partnership with immigrant and refugee communities. The FSI-R is developed using a community-based participatory research (CBPR) approach and is adapted for multiple cultures using the ADAPT-ITT framework. The FSI-R is designed to be delivered by non-specialists who are from the community they are serving in a home-visiting 10-12 module approach focused on building and supporting the whole-family during resettlement. Currently, the FSI-R is being implemented with Afghan resettled families.

Project Details
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Intergenerational/Longitudinal Study of War-Affected Youth and Families in Sierra Leone

The RPCA has pioneered the Longitudinal/Intergenerational Study of War that began in 2002 at the end of Sierra Leone’s civil war. We are investigating how toxic stress 'gets under the skin' and transfers over generations. This research is the first known effort in Sub-Saharan Africa to examine modifiable risk and protective biobehavioral mechanisms driving the intergenerational effects of war on the mental health of offspring.

Project Details
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Fathers & Families

This cohort study involving over 1,200 biological, adoptive, and social fathers of preschool-aged children and their co-parents comprehensively examines the role of fathers in childhood obesity prevention.

Project Details
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An In-Depth Analysis of Fatal Encounters with U.S. Law Enforcement: Dissecting the Roles of Federal, State, and Local Agencies

This report from The Racism-based Violence Injury & Prevention Lab delves into the prevalence and characteristics of fatal encounters from 2013-2023, distinguishing the roles and responses of different law enforcement agencies.

Project Details
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MI VACUNA explores vaccination rates in Latinx adults with mental illness

In partnership with NeighborHealth, behavioral health clinicians are trained to use motivational interviewing to engage Latinx patients missing a COVID or influenza vaccine in a guided conversation about vaccination.

Project Details

Research Central

Find information about training, mentoring, and consulting services to support BCSSW faculty, postdoctoral fellows, and student investigators to plan, fund, and implement research that generates a deeper understanding of and robust solutions to intractable social problems.


 

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